Rudder foils for Mini Transat

Discussion in 'Boat Design' started by Polarity, Mar 4, 2006.

  1. Polarity
    Joined: Dec 2001
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    Location: UK

    Polarity Senior Member

    Hi all

    This is for a good friend of mine who is brave/foolish enough to race one of those 6.5m (21ft) Mini rocketships across the Atlantic.

    His boat is a Proto(type) Mini designed by Finot in 99 and he wants to replace the transom hung rudders and dagger board with lighter and possibly more efficient versions. I'm helping him out by measuring the rudders for him (he's a few 0000 miles away at the moment), he has tried to get the foil spec from Finot but to no luck.

    Q. best points to measure to identify the foil profile ? (he's looking at having them made where he is and bringing them back)

    Q. Is it likely to be worth developing a new profile (developments in the last 7 years?) and if so what numbers need to be considered.

    Any help greatfully received !

    Cheers !

    Paul
    www.express40.com
     
  2. Tad
    Joined: Mar 2002
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    Location: Flattop Islands

    Tad Boat Designer

  3. tspeer
    Joined: Feb 2002
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    Location: Port Gamble, Washington, USA

    tspeer Senior Member

    As many as possible, especially near the leading edge.
    Possibly. You need to define what the requirements are (lift range, Reynolds number range, structural thickness, etc.) and see how the current section stacks up. Then you can use XFOIL to revise the design to better meet the requirements.
     
  4. Phil Locker
    Joined: Oct 2004
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    Location: Ottawa, ON, Canada

    Phil Locker Junior Member

    Thank's Tad. But I promote myself as a fabricator, not a
    designer. If someone's looking for cutting edge in foil design
    they're best to go to someone specializing there.

    As for the Mini, I've done a few sets and none of the designs
    I've seen are doing anything unusual with foil sections or
    mechanical design. Being a Proto and not a Series, its
    likely built quite lightly anyhow. Weigh them and report in...
    it might be possible to shave some weight while remaining
    strong enough. Also look for weight savings in the tiller,
    cassettes (if it uses them) and other associated parts.

    Cheers
    Phil
     

  5. quicksail
    Joined: Jul 2001
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    Location: canada

    quicksail Junior Member

    On any raceboat wetted surface is the enemy. Look at reducing the wetted surface by developing lifting rudders and design the foils to have minimum surface area while maintaining enough stirrability of the boat. I find the profiles have changed over the last ten years, moving from eleptical shapes to a more skewed tip. This helps centralize the vortex of the foil to the very tip. Also, with transom hung rudders, consider that lift is reduced in the top quarter of the foil due to surface effects. You may want to reduce surface area in this part of the foil and add it somewhere else where it is more useful.

    I like the 00 section as it can take reasonably high angles of attack before stalling, which is good for a rudder. I hope some of this helps. Weight reduction is also very important and should always be considered to when building raceboats.

    Cheers
     
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