as for the aluminum composition from what i read 5052 is capable of bending a bit more than other aluminum's. i guess i had best look into it a bit more before i make that call, i definitely want a good balance between damage absorption and raw strength. .
Outlaw Marine, Red Deer, Eaglecraft, Vancouver Island, Marathon Marine, Edmonton build landing craft, some with outboards.
Look at a PWC 3000 as gas powered winch to get you off bars, biggest feature, endlass rope, not limited by a drum
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What Aluminum Alloy Should I Use to Build a Boat, and Why? https://info.naimormetalfabrication.com/blog/what-aluminum-alloy-should-i-use-to-build-a-boat-and-why
Just one of the numerous articles comparing 5052 to 5086, note higher strength. I believe the alloy that we used was 5086-H116, interior material 5052-H32
You can just look at again numerous aluminum boat building sites and many will quote their alloy. Or just type in best alloy for boat building, or compare properties of 5052 vs 5086
If you make the call to use 5052 you are flying against the wind of the thousands of 5086 boats in service, but it is your choice.
You will note the mention that 5086 is slightly harder to bend without cracking. This is true but our bottom die width was about 2 1/8 inches, which is quite narrow for bending 1/4 inch
90 degree bends, so we just did a couple of bends about 3/8 inches apart. This really only comes into play when bending stringers, the 1/4" - 90 degree issue.
If the major small boat, say up to 40 feet, use the 5086-H116, you may as well follow their experience. Eagle craft used to post a picture when one of the boats ran into an immovable object and the 5086 was almost inverted at the bow of the boat, with no leakage.
Make the hull flat bottom, lots of reinforcing, if running and encountering lots of rock impact or groundings, add UHMW, you will see this in some of the pictures, you may need some steering strakes on the flat bottom though with the outboard PROPS there is less chance of a victory roll, or slipping sideways through a turn. Also make it as wide as what you can tow in Alaska. Not sure of wide load regs. In some states and provinces you can buy a overwidth permit for a year for $100 and tow up to 10 feet without issue. If so, build wider than a standard 8 foot width for easier weight carrying capacity, ie less fuel comsumption
There should not be any issue getting off an on a boat when the use is for hunting and fishing, just put someone in waders. Obviously the quads can run in a foot of water, your boat will float. Alternatively, lots of deeper back eddies in the river bars to select.
Horsepower estimate guess. Probably twin 125 - 150 would do the trick.