Pedal Powered Boats

Discussion in 'Boat Design' started by Guest625101138, Jul 14, 2008.

  1. portacruise
    Joined: Jun 2009
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    portacruise Senior Member

    Porta
     
  2. OldNick
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    OldNick Junior Member

    We seem to be talking at cross purposes here. I am going to use the spring steel for the drive shaft. As I said, I am convinced that it works.

    My talk of thin whippy fibreglass is again for the support/skeg for the drive shaft.

    Nick
     
  3. I57
    Joined: Feb 2008
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    I57 Senior Member

    Flex Shaft

    With my flex shaft I have a small skeg which slides up and down in a slot allowing the prop to find its own position. The cable enables me to pull up the shaft for beaching and also for reversing.

    Ian
     

    Attached Files:

  4. OldNick
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    OldNick Junior Member

    Sorry Ian. I saw your shot from before, and I should have given credit where credit was due. That or something like it is what I have in mind.

    Nick
     
  5. OldNick
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    OldNick Junior Member

    Hands and feet?

    Has anyone tried the idea of having manual levers to supplement the pedal power? Or is the limit largely aerobic?

    Thinks: Even so, over distance, more of your body is being used and it could help with muscle fatigue.

    Nick
     
  6. Guest625101138

    Guest625101138 Previous Member

    Nick
    The key objective is to keep it as simple as possible. Even that will have teething problems.

    You see Hobie make reference to both paddling and pedalling but this is really awkward in practice. I have seen inexperienced people try and they go slower than pedalling alone.

    After about 10 minutes of pedalling you settle in somewhere below your aerobic limit. It usually takes much longer before muscle fatigue sets in. Although it is a matter of training.

    The most efficient cadence aerobically results in muscle fatigue with the duration depending on level of fitness. I have worked up from about 1 hour to about 4 hours now since October. Well trained cyclists trade efficiency against muscle fatigue because they have good aerobic capacity. Hence they spin a bit faster than their most efficient cadence to avoid muscles tiring. They usually have muscle reserve to cope with sprinting when needed.

    My cadence is well balanced for aerobic level unless I am in a head wind. My weakest point under these conditions is my knees. I get to the point of dripping water on my knees to let evaporation provide some soothing cooling. In these conditions it would be nice to have a lower gear - but then more weight and more complexity.

    In the past I carried a lower pitch prop so I could change if my legs were not recovering overnight however I have got to the point where I can pedal for more than 6 hours a day and still wake up the next day without any muscle soreness. A couple of years ago it took days to recover from that duration. The body adjusts with training. At this stage I have not suffered any damage from this sort of exercise. With jogging I get sore achilles tendon in a few minutes. My swing arm drive as used on V12 and jointly developed with ForwardFace is the nicest motion I have used:
    http://www.boatdesign.net/forums/attachments/boat-design/23596d1216703448-im-new-here-warren_hc.wmv
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PYoW...D55BE986&playnext=1&playnext_from=PL&index=49

    Rick W
     
  7. OldNick
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    OldNick Junior Member

    Thanks for that Rick!

    I agree with KISS. I can see that pedalling and paddling would be fun. Like a really deadly agem of patting your head and rubbing your tummy!

    I was just thinking that if you had it all linked, that problem would not arise. Maybe later, after I have actually got something working! ...and worry about getting fit enough to make it all matter anyway!:rolleyes:

    I like the idea of an extra prop with lower pitch. As you say, gearing is complexity. I am pretty sure Ian suggested this as well.

    Forwardface are the front rowing people? So that long straight stroke with the legs was very comfortable. Interesting. I figure it may be hard to match up to a prop though, rather than their rowing system, without some crazy flywheel system. Otherwise the prop would thrash about and then stop all the time...no...I know.....use a generator to charge a battery that...just kidding. I know all about how "simple' that is and also how inefficient.

    Nick
     
  8. Guest625101138

    Guest625101138 Previous Member

    Nick
    There are some good movies of the forwardface "rowing" system here:
    http://www.forwardface.com/
    You will see that between strokes the boat just coasts along. It is not much different to a rowing scull in this regard. The prop just freewheels. The drag from it is very low because it has very little friction. There are not even shaft seals because the components are designed to resist corrosion so work in water. No idea how long they would last in salt water.

    My system used a curved shaft so the roller clutches were inside the boat. I avoided a shaft seal be elevating the shaft tube above the waterline.

    The main problem with the system is lack of reverse. It is brilliant otherwise.

    Rick
     
  9. OldNick
    Joined: Dec 2009
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    OldNick Junior Member

    Oh OK! I saw those films, but assumed that something other than a prop was used, when I saw how it was operated. The site had props shown, but I found it a little vague, somehow.

    That was not helped by the fact that at my vid resolution I could only see half the still shots.

    The guy (you?) certainly does look comfortable.

    Nick
     
  10. Guest625101138

    Guest625101138 Previous Member

    Not me.
     
    1 person likes this.
  11. Guest625101138

    Guest625101138 Previous Member

    I am back from my 2009 tilt at the Murray. I wrote the attached report for future reference while my memory of the race was still clear.

    The folding prop was a great success and it has potential to underpin further design evolution that overcomes fouling problems with the shaft strut.

    Rick
     

    Attached Files:

  12. I57
    Joined: Feb 2008
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    Location: Melbourne, Australia

    I57 Senior Member

    Murray Marathon

    Congratulations Rick on finishing the Murray Marathon, I see from the results you came 2nd in the UNR1/OV50. What sort of boat did the other guy have?
    The heat would be a challenge on its own let alone the distance.
    Maybe the next step is to build a boat that is designed just for the Murray Marathon, the only way to go faster is a longer narrower boat. Maybe a 10-12m long boat that bolts together in the middle. Anyway you have a year to design and build it, unfortunatley you will be a year older!

    Ian
     
  13. OldNick
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    OldNick Junior Member

    Good one Rick! Great to hear the prop worked so well. I am going to have a read.

    Nick
     
  14. Leo Lazauskas
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    Leo Lazauskas Senior Member

    Great effort and a lovely report, Rick.
    Next year, shave your head and glue your ears back. Every little bit helps! :)

    Leo.
     

  15. OldNick
    Joined: Dec 2009
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    OldNick Junior Member

    The goofy guy in white tights! :D Fascinating that one guy spotted your new gearbox! That is one aspect of a pedal boat that does not appeal to me. I am not one to handle attention.

    Seriously that is some effort in that heat. My congratulations are sincere. I would simply have melted down in both the racing and real sense I think.

    FWIW I read all your thoughts about mechanical improvements and they are all valid. Just remember the law of diminishing returns :(

    I reckon that surely you are at a stage of development where you could hand a boat over to say, a triathlete, even if you still compete yourself. I know you are getting fitter, but those guys have both fitness and metal toughness to keep them going through pain and heat.

    OOI, did the overall winner win on handicap, or outright?

    Nick
     
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