Hydrofoil assited sailing cats

Discussion in 'Boat Design' started by Buildboats, Mar 6, 2006.

  1. Deering
    Joined: Feb 2005
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    Location: Juneau, Alaska

    Deering Senior Member

    Thanks Buildboats. Was there a particular foil series that you used?

    Any idea on how much add'l drag you're getting from the foil at slow, nonplaning speeds (say 5 kts)?
     
  2. Buildboats
    Joined: Mar 2006
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    I'm have no idea as to the series... I couldn't find answers to questions when I took this on, so I just build it and attached it. i spent a bit of time on the http://www.foils.org/ to get a basic idea on how to shape the foil. It was a huge difference as you can see from this pic. The top pic is top speed without the foil, she was a dog really and was hard to get on a plane since I made the hulls thin to test a ratio that would be used on a sailing cat "Thin to win ratio". Truthfully... I don't think there is any more drag than a dagger board would produce. If you were building a sailing boat, I would do as I plan to and that would be to have a the daggerboard go through the middle of the foil so you only need one board and the foil would be no more drag than a having 2 daggerboards. Other words it's not really worth worrying about. I have a hard time slowing my boat down to the 3 kts needed to down rig for fishing. I'll will say it make the boats more stable at slow speeds as well as banking into turns when going faster... something cats don't do well"turn". Or maybe they do it to well if you know what I mean. I have found that it is better to have round edges on the hull than shape ones. I'll go into this more in the next post
     

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  3. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

  4. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    if you go back to the fist page on this post you can see the difference coming out of the hole with and without the foil... the boat just stands up with the foil and fly out of the hole. How small a boat are you building or have built?
     
  5. Deering
    Joined: Feb 2005
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    Location: Juneau, Alaska

    Deering Senior Member

    12 ft long - a dinghy for use off of the 'mothership'. Small outboard - 5 hp. Seems that small boats would benefit from foils even more than large - they're more subject to rough rides and they are more weight constrained. Would like to keep the whole shebang (with outboard) under 135 lbs. Seems like your design would be scalable for that kind of purpose too.

    Why did you angle the foil instead of running it straight athwartships?

    Cool project!
     
  6. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    You have to angle it 2 degrees or it will not work...no more no less. The foil lifts the hull till it encounters cavitation at the surface. My boat goes so fast now 50 mph that the foil will get on top of the water and skip at times. I'm reaching a speed where the hull is beginning to be out of the water where the foil is attached. As you can see from this pic the other pic shows the foil pushing the water down while it lifts the bow right up and out of the water.
     

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  7. Deering
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    Deering Senior Member

    Sorry - my question wasn't clear. The foil has a 'corner' at the midpoint, like a delta wing. Why not just straight across?
     
  8. Deering
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    Deering Senior Member

    Also, it looks like your hulls extend back aft of your transom - does that help with the trim when coming out of the hole? Any issues with steering?
     
  9. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    yes you would build it straight... I did it for the c/g shift.
     
  10. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    No issues at all i did it for getting on the boat... there steps.
     
  11. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    You have any drawings of your sciff or pics if you've started building?
     
  12. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    I would guess that your foil is going to be very small and if you want to save wieght make it out of carbon and high density foam. for ease of construction you might consider doing the end caps in wood so its easy to add the mounting hardware. I'd like to see your choice of hull shape? also you can add a bit of kevlar to the leading edge to stop any groves from forming if you catch any junk that might be floating in your path and get rapped around the leading edge which really doesn't slow you down if that happens but can cause chaff in the leading edge material if it not designed for abrasive encounters
     
  13. Buildboats
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    next boats hull shape

    this is the shape I have decided to build the next hull with... notice the soft edges instead of the sharpe eges of the proto-type. This change make for a softer ride and more forgiving turns. The other hull makes very shape course changes and when coming off the top of a wave, it could be quite aggressive in the change and catch the driver off guard. This is caused by the very sharpe edges in the other hull shape. It is very helpful to have the rollovers on the bottom to push water down instead of out from the hull. This is free lift and acts to stabilize the ride as well. Also works like a automatic trim tab when in ruffer water.
     

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  14. tamkvaitis
    Joined: Aug 2005
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    Location: lithuania

    tamkvaitis sailor/amateur designer

    "Hydrofoil assited sailing cats"

    So Why are you talkinmg about your fosil fuel powered boats????

    start another thread if you have something interesting to say
     

  15. Buildboats
    Joined: Mar 2006
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    Buildboats Senior Member

    pardon me

    We are discussing foils on any hull and I started this thread if you have anything to contribute then please do. You don't need to confine our discussion on foils. foils on sail boats are the same as power boats. Do have something to add or are you just being silly.:confused:
     
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