flat vs convex surfaces

Discussion in 'Multihulls' started by lucdekeyser, Oct 4, 2024.

  1. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member

    I would expect that there is a spreadsheet available somewhere that puts those equations to work based on parameters filled in a form?
     
  2. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member

    how naive of me to ask before doing a search. Sorry for the bother. Then a follow up question is what is the "best" one?
     
  3. TANSL
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    TANSL Senior Member

  4. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member

    jaque mate en un movimiento. ;-)
     
  5. TANSL
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    TANSL Senior Member

  6. rob denney
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    rob denney Senior Member

    I think you meant stiffness, not strength? A flat panel will generally take more load before breaking than a curved one, if it is able to flex to absorb some of the load. For example, the bow decks of the cargo proa windward hulls will never be walked on, submerged or loaded once the boat is in the water. So they are a couple of layers of 400 gsm glass, no core. However, when the boat is on the hard, they are the easiest access to the hull. When stood on, they flex a lot but don't break. If they were curved, they would crack and break.
     
  7. DogCavalry
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    DogCavalry Senior Member

    Not correct. Go to your fridge, take out an egg.
     
  8. Barry
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    Barry Senior Member

    Analysis of Plates in Axial Compression | Engineering Library https://engineeringlibrary.org/reference/analysis-of-plates-axial-compression-air-force-stress-manual
    This is a pretty concise explanation and will provide you with the formulas to determine specific stresses/deflections for EACH piece of your proposed flat

    There are quite a few parameters to decide on deflection and or stress. The size of the plate, the thickness of the plate, the curvature if it is curved , the edge conditions of the plate, ie fixed or simple.
    An obvious come back might be is that the edges are fixed. While they may be fixed by welding, the formulas refer to fixed as being that the member that the edges are fixed to will not deform under load and change the
    calculated stresses

    You had mentioned that you want an ease of build and promoted a plan that flat is better and would take less "talented welders" and less time.

    From a fabrication standpoint ( and this comment is not backed by looking at your particular plans) the multifaceted flat panel sketch seems to me to be much more labor intensive than single long developable panels
    such as post #43. It is not difficult to create curved inside scantlings.
     
    Last edited: Oct 30, 2024
  9. TANSL
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    TANSL Senior Member

    I have always considered that the panels of a ship, in general, were subjected to loads perpendicular to its plane. Maybe I was wrong
     
  10. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member

    Thank you for the reference
    you mean the flat panel sketch in post #61 ?
     
  11. Barry
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    Barry Senior Member

    I

    If you look at the tables, it appears that when they discuss axial, they are speaking about loads perpendicular to the plane. They show various loading across the face in one of the tables
     
  12. TANSL
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    TANSL Senior Member

    @Barry I'm sorry, I didn't read it carefully and there's no doubt that I misinterpreted it. I have read something about buckling which, in our panels, is not usually a concern and I have drawn the wrong conclusion. My fault, sorry.
     
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  13. gonzo
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    gonzo Senior Member

    If you want to see a practical example of a flat vs curved surface, they are common in road construction. Compare the thickness of the slab plus the girders of a small bridge to the thin sheet metal construction of a pipe culvert. Arch construction has been used for millennia (Roman engineers perfected the semi-circular arch) to create light structures that use a fraction of the material of a post and beam construction.
     
  14. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member


  15. lucdekeyser
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    lucdekeyser Senior Member

    Delos just released a walk through of their aluminium catamaran that had just been flipped over to continue the built.
    I take this to be current state-of-art. It has all the curves one would expect.
    Beyond laser precutting the sheets of metal in a multitude of pieces to shape further and weld together, there is little room to find ways to lower the load of skilled labor. All the other aspects of the fit out will have to accommodate with the multitude of irregular shapes. All mostly by skilled hands.
    It is hard to accept that there a compromise with more simple shapes would not have a relevant impact on the workload.
     
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