Wow, I actually cannot believe it. If you treat them as the same section. The Section modulus and area inertia don't change that much.Ok, that';s correct, and don't forget the modulus value too!
So, now, in the same example, work out the Z and I with a central hole of 100mm diameter and 200mm and then 300mm diameter.
And what do you notice?
Thank you for not losing patience in teaching this to me.