conversion from gaff cutter rig to bermudan cutter

Discussion in 'Boat Design' started by el moro, Oct 15, 2008.

  1. el moro
    Joined: Oct 2008
    Posts: 1
    Likes: 0, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 10
    Location: spain

    el moro New Member

    i have a 26ft double ender colin archer type designed by john leather. I am thinking of converting her to a bermudan 3 headsail rig ( one forestay removable and only for a stormsail)
    anybody out there who can point me in the right direction for some advice about rigging, sailplans, balance etc etc[​IMG]
     
  2. PAR
    Joined: Nov 2003
    Posts: 19,126
    Likes: 498, Points: 93, Legacy Rep: 3967
    Location: Eustis, FL

    PAR Yacht Designer/Builder

    You will need to have a designer work up a new sail plan for you, so the boat can balance properly. There are several here that can do the work or you may find one locally.
     
  3. diwebb
    Joined: Jun 2008
    Posts: 122
    Likes: 5, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 65
    Location: New Zealand

    diwebb Senior Member

    Hi El Moro,
    when changinga sailing rig radically as you are suggesting consideration should be given to many factors. When a boat is designed for a gaff rig the hull is usually a traditional long keel type of relatively high displacement, a gaff rig with its low center of effort and large area is suited to this type of hull. The stresses produced and transferred to a hull by a gaff rig are less than produced by a bermudan rig. Performance under a bermudan rig may in fact be less than under the gaff rig, as the actual sail area may be less and the hull may not suit the higher pointing characteristics of the bermudan rig. The gaff rig is easier and cheaper to maintain than a bermudan rig. So before spending a lot of money converting please think through all of the connotations of what you are suggesting. I have owned both gaff and bermudan rigged boats so am aware of the good and bad points of both rigs. I agree that you should consult a reputable boat designer if you decide to proceed with the change, but you must remember that he may just look at it as a design comission and may notl ook at the question of why do it in the first place.
    All the best with the project.
    David.
     
  4. Tcubed
    Joined: Sep 2008
    Posts: 435
    Likes: 18, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 318
    Location: French Guyana

    Tcubed Boat Designer

    I could not agree more with Diwebb.

    In a word-Don't do it!

    No seriously, why are you considering this conversion and what advantages do you hope to gain from it?

    I have seen so many really nice gaffers ruined by exactly this kind of conversion. And i'm not being sentimental. I have many sea miles in both kinds of rigs and i've studied aerodynamics, so i say this for completely practical reasons. It is very doubtful that you will get better performance, in fact it is quite likely the performance will be worse. And if, as it almost certainly will, it means the aerodynamic center of the sails moves higher up you will notice the boat becomes harder to control at the helm, even if it is perfectly balanced.

    Then there are the higher hull loads to consider. A lot of wooden boats were not designed and built with a high compression mast in mind. I know of too many wooden boats which did not leak very much at all become sieves under sail with their new tall rigs. In extreme cases (and i've seen this many, many times too) the shrouds' tension deform the boat over time. Pay close attention to wooden yachts and you will eventually notice one with the cabin sides flaring outwards. You can be certain it was not made that way. What happened is excessive shroud tension has compressed the boat so the decks are now partly shoved under the coach roof...
     
  5. kattegat26
    Joined: Oct 2009
    Posts: 1
    Likes: 0, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 10
    Location: liverpool

    kattegat26 New Member

    Archer/leather 26'

    El Moro
    Bit of a stab in the dark after the thread has been asleep for a year but is your boat the Kattegat 26 built by Jim Spencer at Brightlinsea?
     
  6. dskira

    dskira Previous Member

    Very well said by an experienced sailor. Follow his advice.
    Cheers
    Daniel
     
  7. peter radclyffe
    Joined: Mar 2009
    Posts: 1,454
    Likes: 72, Points: 58, Legacy Rep: 680
    Location: europe

    peter radclyffe Senior Member

    i cant see the red cross, is it the Odd Times
     

  8. The copper guy
    Joined: Feb 2010
    Posts: 85
    Likes: 0, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 10
    Location: Back in the UK

    The copper guy Junior Member

    Sorry m8 don't do it,Rigs fol ow fashions and not common sense
    You are about to buy bell bottom pants
     
Loading...
Forum posts represent the experience, opinion, and view of individual users. Boat Design Net does not necessarily endorse nor share the view of each individual post.
When making potentially dangerous or financial decisions, always employ and consult appropriate professionals. Your circumstances or experience may be different.