Catamaran Hull Speeds

Discussion in 'Hydrodynamics and Aerodynamics' started by GeneWeen, Nov 22, 2025.

  1. GeneWeen
    Joined: Nov 2025
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    GeneWeen New Member

    Hi, I'm a long time lurker of the forum and have just finally joined! I have a general understanding of hull speeds for monohulls but I'm a bit confused when it comes to multi hulls. If you calculate hull speed for one hull of a catamaran would that be the boats hull speed since both hulls are the same length? What about a proa or outrigger, would the lower hull speed ama subtract from the higher hull speed of the main hull?
     
  2. BlueBell
    Joined: May 2017
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    BlueBell . . . _ _ _ . . . _ _ _

    ...and what about how the wake of each hull interacts and affects the other?

    You can search all that here on the Forum!

    Welcome aboard!
     
  3. Ad Hoc
    Joined: Oct 2008
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    Ad Hoc Naval Architect

    I think you're getting confused with - speed - and - resistance.

    If you have 1 hull, and establish its resistance, then split the hull into 2 hulls, it would have a different resistance.

    Speed is not the metric, resistance is the unit of measure to compare like for like.
     
  4. portacruise
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    portacruise Senior Member

  5. gonzo
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    gonzo Senior Member

    Hulls with very high length to beam ratios behave significanly different from typical monohulls. At 10:1 there isn't a huge "hump" at the transition to what is usually considered past displacement speed. This means that the shorter ama would not have the huge difference in resistance that two fat monohulls of different lengths would at the "hump".
     
    ziper1221 likes this.
  6. Skip Johnson
    Joined: Feb 2021
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    Skip Johnson Senior Member

    True but it gets tricky for me when working with really slender human powered craft with a balancing outrigger.
    For the original poster, @AdHoc is right it's more an issue of drag at a given speed, for twin hulled craft with different lengths and or displacements it's the sum of each hulls resistance at a particular speed. There's some additional consideration for interaction of wakes and the like but it's usually a secondary issue.
     
  7. portacruise
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    portacruise Senior Member


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