Shorepower

Discussion in 'Electrical Systems' started by Swimpy, Nov 19, 2006.

  1. Carioca
    Joined: Aug 2005
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    Location: BRAZIL

    Carioca Junior Member

    "The whole issue may be side-stepped by installing an Isolating Transformer."

    Not quite, specially if your boat is on the hard.
    The grounding plate on the hull will be required to discharge through .........the air ?
     
  2. jehardiman
    Joined: Aug 2004
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    Location: Port Orchard, Washington, USA

    jehardiman Senior Member

    You are correct, in low density power areas residential and lighting is 240/230-120/115 3 wire pulled off one of the phases in a transformer (with an inversion to get two phases out) of the high voltage 3 phase distribution lines. Here on the shipyard and in large bulidings/high density power areas it is 220/208-120 4 wire. But then again, it depends on who you ask wether 208/220 and 230 are called 240 and 115 is 120 (i.e. in a "120" volt system the peak voltage is 170, the rms voltage is 120 and the current rating voltage assumes a 5% loss for a voltage of 114).
     

  3. M&M Ovenden
    Joined: Jan 2006
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    Location: Ottawa

    M&M Ovenden Senior Member

    Hi,

    I realize that most people consider 208/220/230/240 the same voltage, but to do so is sloppy. 220/230/240 is from a single phase source, where 208 is from a 3 phase supply. if 220 was from 3 phase power each leg would have a voltage of: 220 / (2*sin120) = 127V . In your shipyard you will find that you have 3 phases of 120V, which gives a phase-phase voltage of 208. This can fluctuate from location to location, but the voltage ratios will always be the same.

    Cheers,
    Mark Ovenden
     
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