Soft Wing Sail

Discussion in 'Sailboats' started by Pericles, Jul 17, 2007.

  1. tspeer
    Joined: Feb 2002
    Posts: 2,319
    Likes: 303, Points: 83, Legacy Rep: 1673
    Location: Port Gamble, Washington, USA

    tspeer Senior Member

    Do you find it difficult to get enough luff tension to maintain the leading edge shape?
     
  2. yipster
    Joined: Oct 2002
    Posts: 3,486
    Likes: 97, Points: 58, Legacy Rep: 1148
    Location: netherlands

    yipster designer

    thanks for the answers. i was thinking why you mentioned less heel
    for a straight up wing, and figger the answer is the lack of twist
    that again made me think twice on sketch (attached) i'm playing with,
    as a bipod counters heel but adds drag to lift to some amount
     

    Attached Files:

  3. Ilan Gonen
    Joined: Feb 2007
    Posts: 23
    Likes: 2, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 40
    Location: Israel

    Ilan Gonen Junior Member

    It took some time and some more battens to have a nice tensioned leading edge. It is now much nicer than what you see in the web site (don't have new photos yet). It is not a problem any more.
    Ilan
     
  4. Ilan Gonen
    Joined: Feb 2007
    Posts: 23
    Likes: 2, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 40
    Location: Israel

    Ilan Gonen Junior Member

    Yipster:

    Mentioning less heeling for cruisers was for two reasons.
    1. It shows less waisted wind forces and better water line,
    2. most cruisers are sailing with their wifes. Ask my wife how important it is.

    There is a leech twist in Omer wing sail. Please have a look in the gallery. It is clearly shown at the first three pictures.
     
  5. tspeer
    Joined: Feb 2002
    Posts: 2,319
    Likes: 303, Points: 83, Legacy Rep: 1673
    Location: Port Gamble, Washington, USA

    tspeer Senior Member

    If you want to discuss twin rigs like this, it's probably best to start a new thread . But when you do, this might be a place to start.

    It really takes a multihull to make use of the concept because you need lateral separation between an inclined sail and the center of buoyancy to make the inclination worthwhile. As long as you trim the two sails the same, there's not a big difference compared to a single sail. The real gain is when you sheet them differentially. Easing the windward sail and driving with the leeward one does not reduce heeling moment about the lee hull, but it does produce an upward force. Easing the leeward sail and driving with the windward one substantially reduces the heeling moment about the leeward hull, but at the expense of a downward load. So I believe the rig is really best suited for landyachts and iceboats that can benefit from the reduction in heeling moments, but don't pick up a lot of drag with an increase in down force. And it's best suited for rigid wings because of the need to feather one sail or the other.
     
  6. CT 249
    Joined: Dec 2004
    Posts: 1,709
    Likes: 82, Points: 48, Legacy Rep: 467
    Location: Sydney Australia

    CT 249 Senior Member

    Ilan;

    Have you raced the wingsail yet? How did it perform? Can you please provide us with a link to results?

    Thanks
     
  7. Ilan Gonen
    Joined: Feb 2007
    Posts: 23
    Likes: 2, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 40
    Location: Israel

    Ilan Gonen Junior Member

    No. Not yet. Just finished all phases of development. The polar diagram shows the official standard Elan 37 performance in blue and the performance of the same boat with wing sail in red. Sorry, it is not completed yet. Will be done in the near futur.
     
  8. brian eiland
    Joined: Jun 2002
    Posts: 5,067
    Likes: 216, Points: 73, Legacy Rep: 1903
    Location: St Augustine Fl, Thailand

    brian eiland Senior Member

    Can only ask a quick question at this time as I'm on a trip to Seattle.

    How do your 'sliding spreaders' rotate with the rotating mast??
     
  9. SailDesign
    Joined: Jan 2003
    Posts: 1,964
    Likes: 151, Points: 73, Legacy Rep: 650
    Location: Jamestown, RI, USA

    SailDesign Old Phart! Stay upwind..

    Ilan,
    I am curious as to how this sail differs from previous versions like the Flip-Flop rig (now the SwingWing) by Sunbird Yachts in the late 70's (UK) and the soft wing on Yves-Marie Tanton's "Magie Noire" (http://www.tantonyachts.com/834picsthumbnail.htm)
    Can you explain? I am not trying to be negative (although I usualy succeed in the end :)) but to understand the differences and how yours is better.
    Steve
     
  10. Ilan Gonen
    Joined: Feb 2007
    Posts: 23
    Likes: 2, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 40
    Location: Israel

    Ilan Gonen Junior Member

    Omer wing sail

    How do your 'sliding spreaders' rotate with the rotating mast??[/QUOTE]

    Brian,
    The sliding spreaders slide up and down along tracks attached to the mast. They can not rotate relative to the mast. They rotate together with the mast.
     
  11. Ilan Gonen
    Joined: Feb 2007
    Posts: 23
    Likes: 2, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 40
    Location: Israel

    Ilan Gonen Junior Member

    Steve

    I don't know were to start answering your question, however:

    The #834 66' Frp. "Magie-Noire", is a free standing wing mast. It is not a wing sail.

    There are also some Old Chinese junk / wingsails, some of them are very good.

    Talking about wing sails only, I can say that Omer wing sail is the only one I know, that has relatively very good aerodynamic performnce, up wind as well as boat speed in all wind directions (see performance/polar diagram), it can be hoisted and reefed, has variable geometry and the camber is easily changed and trimmed, very easy to handle, good for short hand etc.

    I think it would be better if you looked at www.omerwingsail.com to see all of these differences.

    Hope you keep on being positive after visiting the web site ;)

    Ilan
     
  12. brian eiland
    Joined: Jun 2002
    Posts: 5,067
    Likes: 216, Points: 73, Legacy Rep: 1903
    Location: St Augustine Fl, Thailand

    brian eiland Senior Member

    Sorry, I did not notice the tracks at first glance. I was in a hurry out the door for a trip at the time I first looked.
     
  13. Trevlyns
    Joined: Oct 2006
    Posts: 689
    Likes: 34, Points: 0, Legacy Rep: 461
    Location: London UK

    Trevlyns Senior Citizen/Member

    Not wanting to disrupt this thread, but to get this question out of the way, you need to compare sail to weight ratios of other designs similar to yours. Use the Bruce Number which is formulated thus:
    Bruce number = square root of working sail area in square feet divided by the cube root of the displacement in pounds. Racing designs will yield 2 or more. Less than 1 will be quite sluggish.
    Now, back to the wingsail action! :p
     
  14. mydauphin
    Joined: Apr 2007
    Posts: 2,161
    Likes: 53, Points: 48, Legacy Rep: 575
    Location: Florida

    mydauphin Senior Member

    So how can you tell if one type of sail is more efficient than other.?

    So how can you tell if one type of sail is more efficient than other?
    For a given square foot, how would sail wing compare to regular sail? How would you do numbers?
     

  15. Pericles
    Joined: Sep 2006
    Posts: 2,015
    Likes: 141, Points: 63, Legacy Rep: 1307
    Location: Heights of High Wycombe, not far from River Thames

    Pericles Senior Member

    The scientific method is the double blind test. However, one boat, using the two rigs in turn and sailed by the same crew, should come up with some good numbers. The nominal square footage of both rigs should be the same.

    That is how to compare the efficiencies. It was by testing various rigs, Gaff, Marconi, Sloop, Cutter, Schooner, Ketch, Yawl etc., that conclusions were drawn and sailplans evolved. Ilan has taken his fighter pilot knowledge and created his Soft Wing sail. It works! His boat originally had some kind of rig, which he replaced with his Soft Wing. Let's wait until he confirms whether he kept the same area of sail, or whether he downsized, but kept the same speeds.

    That should help.

    Pericles
     
Loading...
Forum posts represent the experience, opinion, and view of individual users. Boat Design Net does not necessarily endorse nor share the view of each individual post.
When making potentially dangerous or financial decisions, always employ and consult appropriate professionals. Your circumstances or experience may be different.