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Old 04-27-2009, 03:22 AM
Tim.M Tim.M is offline
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Join Date: Apr 2009
Rep: 37 Posts: 48
Location: Wisconsin
how is a 2-position battery switch wired?

I have two batteries and two engines, currently with one battery directly connected to each engine. Certain pumps and accessories are tasked with each battery which I don't like. I'd like both batteries to be able to power bilge pumps in case one battery fails, or to start either engine in case a battery fails.

I believe what I need to do is to add two battery switches that have a 1, 2, or All selection on each switch. What is the correct way to wire these:

Code:
Battery 1 <->\
              Battery Switch <---------------------> Engine 1
Battery 2 <-------------->/

Battery 2 <->\
              Battery Switch <---------------------> Engine 2
Battery 1 <-------------->/
or
Code:
                            /<---------------------> Engine 1
Battery 1 <-> Battery Switch 
                            \<-------------------------------> Engine 2

                            /<---------------------> Engine 2
Battery 2 <-> Battery Switch 
                            \<-------------------------------> Engine 1
I tried to make the lines approximate the length of wire required in each case to put the battery switch in an easy to reach spot.
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  #2  
Old 04-27-2009, 03:29 AM
Tim.M Tim.M is offline
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Join Date: Apr 2009
Rep: 37 Posts: 48
Location: Wisconsin
Ok, I found one graph indicating the latter. The common on each switch goes to each engine starter. 1 on each switch goes to battery 1. 2 on each switch goes to battery 2. Position the switches close together and it takes no more wire than scenario one.
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how is a 2-position battery switch wired?-battery-switch-wiring.gif  
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  #3  
Old 04-27-2009, 03:35 AM
Tim.M Tim.M is offline
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Join Date: Apr 2009
Rep: 37 Posts: 48
Location: Wisconsin
For early 1990's Mercruiser 350 5.7 liter engines, do I need Alternator field disconnect (AFD) on the battery switches?
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