Torque's Impact On Couch's Speed Equation

Discussion in 'Boat Design' started by Archive, Jun 12, 2001.

  1. Archive
    Joined: Jun 2001
    Posts: 169
    Likes: 1, Points: 16, Legacy Rep: 10

    Archive Senior Member

    With the new big four-stroke outboards coming out, I am hearing a lot of discussion concerning repowering. In particular, several mechanics have said that any given 2-stroke outboard powered boat could be repowered with lower horse power 4-stroke outboards and keep the same performance. The mechanics explain this due to the higher torque of the four-stroke engines allowing for a higher pitch propeller.
    Does this make sense?

    If so, how does torque impact the speed equation?

    i.e. Speed in Kts = [(h.p./weight)^.5]*C
     
  2. FCFC

    FCFC Guest

    probably in the C constant. which is certainely averaged for typical hull form and propeller efficiency.

    If a prop can turn slower (absorbing the same power), and has a bigger diameter, generally, it has a better efficiency. so it will move the boat at the same speed with less shaft power.
    Some interesting thoughts about propellers :
    http://www.realtrawlers.com/prop.htm

    Dont forget that HP = RPM * TORQUE * Constant. (a true mathematical constant that only depends from units). 5252 remins me something with US units. (With usual Eur units, HP (hp) = RPM * TORQUE (m*kg) * 0,001422)

    FC.
     
  3. Willallison
    Joined: Oct 2001
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    Location: Australia

    Willallison Senior Member

    Don't (necessarily) believe everything you hear....
    most of the comparison tests between 2 & 4-strokes (of equal power) I've seen, show that both acceleration and top speed are higher with the 2-strokes - though I think that the very latest generation of 4's may change that. Of course, the reluctance of o/b manufacturers to release any power / torque / consumption curves on their motors makes it difficult to compare them.
    The other thing to consider is that 4's are generally considerably heavier than the equivalent 2 - so any increased torque may be more than offset by the additional weight
     
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